Last Updated on April 15, 2025
FREE Phlebotomy Practice Test 2025 Official Study Guide [2025]: National Healthcareer Association® (NHA) Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) exam review questions and answers. You can also download the Phlebotomy Practice Test in a printable PDF for better Phlebotomy Course prep.
Phlebotomy punctures a vein, usually in the arm, with a cannula to draw blood. The procedure is known as venipuncture and is also used for intravenous therapy. A person who performs phlebotomy is called a phlebotomist, although most doctors, nurses, and other technicians can also perform it.
Various agencies, such as the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences (NAACLS) and American Medical Technologists (AMT) have established standards to which approved programs must adhere. Programmatic approval ensures that students completing the training program qualify for certification examinations. In some states, phlebotomists must be both certified and licensed.
Phlebotomy Practice Test 2025
What is Phlebotomy?
Phlebotomy means to cut into a vein. The term comes from phlebos, Greek for “vein,” and tome, meaning “to cut.” Professionals called phlebotomists perform this invasive procedure involving incision into the skin and blood vessels.
The primary role of a phlebotomist is to obtain blood specimens that provide test results for chemicals such as glucose, proteins, drugs, blood cell counts, antibodies, and infectious diseases. Blood is obtained either by venipuncture (puncturing a vein) or dermal (capillary) puncture (puncturing the skin). Phlebotomy and venipuncture are often used interchangeably, as are dermal and capillary punctures.
CPT Summary Examination Outline
The PBT(ASCP) and PBT(ASCPi ) certification examination consists of 80 questions given in a 2-hour time frame. All exam questions are multiple-choice with one best answer. The certification exam is administered using computer adaptive testing (CAT).
The NHA Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) has 100 scored items, 20 pretest Exam Time: 2 hours.
Phlebotomy Technician Certification
Special state certification in the United States is required only in four states: California, Washington, Nevada, and Louisiana. A phlebotomist can become nationally certified through many different organizations. However, California currently only accepts national certificates from six agencies. These include the
- American Certification Agency (ACA)®,
- American Medical Technologists (AMT)®,
- American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP)®,
- National Center for Competency Testing/Multi-skilled Medical Certification Institute (NCCT/MMCI), National Credentialing Agency (NCA),
- National Healthcareer Association (NHA)®, and the
- National Phlebotomy Certification Examination (NPCE®).
These and other agencies also certify phlebotomists outside the state of California. To qualify to sit for an examination, candidates must complete a full phlebotomy course and provide documentation of clinical or laboratory experience.
Healthcare today has evolved into an integrated delivery system (IDS) offering a full range of services to ensure that the patient gets what is needed at the right time and in the right way. In addition to physicians, nurses, and patient support personnel, allied health professionals, such as clinical laboratory personnel, play an essential role in the delivery of patient care.
Specimens must be collected and analyzed before patient test results can be reported to the physician. Many of these specimens are blood specimens. Drawing blood from a vein or through a cut in the skin is called phlebotomy, and the person who draws the blood is called a phlebotomist.
Regardless of which healthcare team member performs phlebotomy, quality assurance demands that the highest standards be maintained and approved procedures followed. Many hospitals, vocational schools, and colleges offer phlebotomy programs. Phlebotomy programs that include classroom instruction and clinical practice can apply for approval from the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Science (NAACLS).
Phlebotomist Title and Initials Awarded by Agency
Agency | Title | Initials |
American Medical Technologists | Registered Phlebotomy Technician |
RPT(AMT) |
American Certification Agency | Certified Phlebotomy Technician | CPT(ACA) |
American Society for Clinical Pathology | Phlebotomy Technician | PBT(ASCP) |
National Center for Competency Testing | National Certified Phlebotomy Technician | NCPT(NCCT) |
Phlebotomy Exam Study Guide
Prepare for your Certified Phlebotomy Technician exam with the CPT online practice test that allows up to 6 attempts. The practice test prepares candidates for the NHA national CPT certification exam.
Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) Exam Online Study Guide This one-of-a-kind online study guide provides a comprehensive review of core principles associated with phlebotomy technician job responsibilities. It is ideal for preparing candidates for their NHA national CPT exam.
- VIEW NHA Study Guide
- PHLEBOTOMY TECHNICIAN, PBT(ASCP)
- NHA Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) Detailed Test Plan