VTNE Animal Care and Nursing Practice Test Questions Answers 2025

Last Updated on March 8, 2025

VTNE Animal Care and Nursing Practice Test Questions Answers 2025. Animal care and nursing are the following domains of the VTNE. This section includes 20 percent (30 items) of the questions on the exam; therefore, this is the most common type of question you’ll have to answer when taking the exam. T

hese multiple-choice questions will test your knowledge of performing and documenting evaluations of patients’ physical, behavioral, and nutritional statuses. To answer these questions correctly, you must know how to perform many nursing and clinical diagnostic procedures, such as wound management and pre- and postoperative care.

Some questions in this domain may ask you about caring for patients that arrive at clinics with their owners after accidents. The types of accidents you will see range from inadvertent poisonings to internal damages after being struck by vehicles. When a patient comes in, you’ll immediately have to perform triage or determine treatments based on the severity of the patient’s condition.

VTNE Animal Care and Nursing Practice Test

VTNE Animal Care and Nursing Practice Test
Total Items: 25
Time Limit: N/A

Animal care and nursing questions may ask you to choose the correct definition of a named procedure, to identify the correct vein from which to draw blood from a certain animal, or to select the correct use of a particular piece of equipment. Other questions might ask you to indicate which of four statements is accurate and true.

1 / 25

1) During the nursing assessment of a canine patient with suspected shock, which indicator is most reliable for evaluating peripheral perfusion?

A) Heart rate

B) Body temperature

C) Respiratory rate

D) Capillary refill time

2 / 25

2) For an animal showing signs of dehydration, the most critical nursing intervention is to:

A) Administer diuretics to remove excess fluid

B) Encourage water consumption and monitor skin turgor

C) Place the animal in a warm, humid environment

D) Restrict water intake to prevent overhydration

3 / 25

3) A canine patient presents with excessively greasy skin, diffuse scaling, erythema, alopecia, and inflammation. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

A) Flea allergy dermatitis

B) Demodectic mange

C) Ringworm

D) Seborrhea oleosa

4 / 25

4) In monitoring a postoperative patient for surgical site infection, which observation is most concerning?

A) Redness, swelling, and warmth around the incision

B) Presence of clear, watery drainage from the incision

C) Minimal edema with a slight crust

D) Formation of a dry scab along the incision line

5 / 25

5) Which ECG finding is most indicative of third–degree AV block?

A) No relation between P waves and QRS complexes

B) Lengthening of the PR interval on consecutive beats

C) No P waves and wide distorted QRS complexes

D) Constant PR interval with random dropped beats

6 / 25

6) Bandaged animals may bite at their bandages if they are uncomfortable. Pressure bandages applied after surgery should be removed after:

A) 4 hours

B) 18 hours

C) 8 hours

D) 12 hours

7 / 25

7) A feline patient in the clinic is exhibiting signs of stress (hiding and excessive vocalization). The best nursing intervention is to:

A) Place the cat’s cage in a high–traffic area to encourage socialization

B) House the cat with other active animals to distract it

C) Use forceful restraint to prevent the cat from escaping

D) Provide a quiet, covered space away from other animals

8 / 25

8) Which approach best reduces stress in hospitalized animals?

A) Isolating the animal in a dark, silent room

B) Constantly handling the animal to acclimate it to stress

C) Providing environmental enrichment and minimizing loud noises

D) Placing the animal in a high–traffic area to encourage interaction

9 / 25

9) When caring for a post–operative canine patient, which intervention is most appropriate to reduce anxiety and promote recovery?

A) Keeping the patient isolated in a brightly lit, busy area

B) Limiting interaction to allow uninterrupted rest

C) Using loud verbal commands to stimulate alertness

D) Frequent gentle petting and maintaining a quiet environment

10 / 25

10) Which of the following is a key component of proper cage setup for hospitalized animals?

A) Using only wire flooring for all animal species

B) Positioning cages in areas with fluctuating temperatures

C) Locating cages in high–traffic areas to promote social interaction

D) Providing soft bedding, adequate space, and easy access to food and water

11 / 25

11) A dog that was hit by a car and is now recovering from surgery shows a decreased appetite. Which statement best describes the metabolic changes in injured animals?

A) Their metabolic rate decreases, and they become severely nutritionally compromised after a few days without food.

B) Their metabolic rate increases, and they become severely nutritionally compromised after only one day without food.

C) Their metabolic rate decreases, and they become severely nutritionally compromised after only one day without food.

D) Their metabolic rate increases, and they become severely nutritionally compromised after a few days without food.

12 / 25

12) A feline patient develops signs of respiratory distress postoperatively. The most appropriate immediate action is to:

A) Offer a high–protein meal to boost energy

B) Increase the room temperature to promote comfort

C) Notify the veterinarian promptly for assessment

D) Perform a full physical exam without alerting the veterinarian

13 / 25

13) When preparing a canine patient for radiographic procedures, which nursing responsibility is most important to ensure safety and image quality?

A) Allow the patient to roam freely to reduce stress

B) Properly restrain and position the patient

C) Skip removal of all metallic objects

D) Administer sedatives without veterinarian supervision

14 / 25

14) When caring for an animal with a compromised immune system, which practice is most critical?

A) Allowing unrestricted visitor access to boost morale

B) Encouraging frequent social interactions with other animals

C) Limiting contact and adhering to strict aseptic techniques

D) Minimizing the use of personal protective equipment

15 / 25

15) A client is concerned about her pet’s aggressive behavior following a traumatic incident. The best response by a veterinary technician is to:

A) Advise the client to isolate the pet indefinitely

B) Suggest a behavioral evaluation and discuss modification strategies

C) Recommend immediate rehoming of the pet

D) Dismiss the client’s concerns as normal post–traumatic behavior

16 / 25

16) During a routine physical examination of a canine patient, a sudden drop in body temperature is noted. The most immediate nursing consideration is to:

A) Notify the veterinarian immediately

B) Increase room ventilation

C) Offer the patient cold water

D) Cover the patient with a cool cloth

17 / 25

17) When a patient is exhibiting pain, the most appropriate nursing intervention is to:

A) Physically restrain the animal without providing analgesics

B) Administer pain medications as prescribed and monitor the patient’s response

C) Ignore signs of pain to avoid overmedication

D) Delay pain management until after all diagnostic tests are completed

18 / 25

18) When administering oral medications to a geriatric feline patient that is difficult to pill, the recommended method is to:

A) Force the pill down the throat without food

B) Dissolve the pill in a large volume of water

C) Hide the pill in a small amount of a palatable food

D) Crush the pill and mix it with water

19 / 25

19) A veterinarian suspects a herd of cattle is suffering from molybdenum poisoning due to decreased milk production, fading coat color, and weight loss. This condition should be categorized as:

A) Life threatening

B) Minor

C) Serious

D) A nonemergency

20 / 25

20) A zoonotic disease is one that:

A) Is not contagious or life threatening.

B) Is only common in undeveloped countries.

C) Can be transmitted from animals to humans.

D) Only affects those animals kept in zoos.

21 / 25

21) Horner’s Syndrome is a temporary condition that most commonly affects a cat’s:

A) Facial nerves

B) Spinal cord

C) Esophagus

D) Adrenal gland

22 / 25

22) When inserting an intravenous catheter, which step should be performed last by the veterinary technician?

A) Wash hands with antibacterial/disinfectant soaps

B) Palpate the animal’s lymph nodes

C) Examine the catheter site for infections

D) Administer drugs slowly and carefully

23 / 25

23) Accurate documentation in a veterinary clinic is critical. Which practice is essential for maintaining legal and ethical standards?

A) Recording only positive outcomes while omitting complications

B) Sharing patient records with unauthorized personnel

C) Keeping detailed, updated records of all observations and treatments

D) Using nonstandard abbreviations in records

24 / 25

24) Humane euthanasia of animals is considered:

A) Illegal

B) Ethical

C) Unethical

D) Rare

25 / 25

25) A client seeks the services of a new veterinarian for her pet without a referral. When the new veterinarian calls the former veterinarian to discuss the patient’s history, the former veterinarian should:

A) Report the new veterinarian for “stealing” the patient

B) Keep information because he did not make a referral

C) Share information with the new veterinarian

D) Withhold information because it is privileged

Your score is

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