VTNE Surgical Nursing Practice Test Questions Answers 2025

Last Updated on March 8, 2025

VTNE Surgical Nursing Practice Test Questions Answers 2025. The second group of questions on the VTNE is about surgical preparation and assisting. This group accounts for 13 percent (20 items) of the questions on the exam.

These questions test your knowledge of surgical procedures, operating room preparation and maintenance, patient preparation for surgery, and performing as a sterile or nonsterile assistant during surgical procedures.

The surgical preparation and assisting questions are multiple-choice questions that deal with veterinary technicians’ duties before, during, and after surgery. Some questions may also ask you to identify the correct name of surgical procedures or tools based on definitions or scenarios. Other questions may ask you to identify one true statement among three incorrect statements or to determine which of four statements is incorrect or correct.

VTNE Surgical Nursing Practice Test 2025

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VTNE Surgical Nursing Practice Test

VTNE Surgical Nursing Practice Test
Total No of Question: 25
Time Limit: N/A

To correctly answer questions about surgery preparation and assisting, you will need to know the names of surgical procedures, the uses of surgical instruments and equipment, sterilization and disinfectant techniques, and ideal operating room conditions. You may also be asked about suturing techniques, setting up the surgical station, disposing of surgical materials, and fasting procedures for different animals.

1 / 25

1) Which statement about postoperative instrument cleaning is true?

A) Dull instruments should be removed from the tray first

B) All instruments can be cleaned with the same abrasive brush

C) Instruments should be cleaned as soon as possible after surgery

D) Sterile instruments may be soaked in room–temperature water

2 / 25

2) During surgery requiring delicate tissue handling, which forceps is most appropriate to minimize trauma?

A) Adson forceps

B) Kelly forceps

C) Ruskin forceps

D) Babcock forceps

3 / 25

3) Which retractor is self–retaining and commonly used to hold open a surgical incision?

A) Volkmann retractor

B) Ochsner retractor

C) Weitlaner retractor

D) Malleable retractor

4 / 25

4) Which surgical procedure is primarily performed for population control and prevention of reproductive diseases?

A) Ovariohysterectomy

B) Femoral head ostectomy

C) Tail docking

D) Triple pelvic osteotomy

5 / 25

5) For a patient undergoing bloat surgery (gastric dilatation–volvulus), what is a critical aspect of preoperative stabilization?

A) Rapid stabilization of hemodynamic status

B) Administering a high–fiber diet preoperatively

C) Using nonsterile instruments to expedite the procedure

D) Keeping the patient in a horizontal position

6 / 25

6) When positioning a patient for thyroidectomy, which factor is most important?

A) Positioning the patient in lateral recumbency

B) Applying a tight wrap around the neck

C) Placing the patient in a prone position

D) Extending the neck to expose the thyroid region

7 / 25

7) What is the primary purpose of using water–resistant drapes on instrument trays?

A) To facilitate rapid instrument identification

B) To prevent fluid penetration and maintain instrument sterility

C) To reduce glare from surgical lighting

D) To allow reuse of instruments without re–sterilization

8 / 25

8) When setting up a surgical station, the best practice for organizing instruments is to:

A) Group all instruments in one large container

B) Position nonsterile items adjacent to sterile ones

C) Place instruments in random order

D) Arrange instruments based on frequency of use and procedural sequence

9 / 25

9) When assembling a surgical pack, which practice is critical to maintain instrument sterility?

A) Mixing sterile drapes with non–sterile swabs

B) Wrapping instruments with a water–resistant cover

C) Placing instruments directly on a metal tray

D) Leaving instruments exposed for air drying

10 / 25

10) In preparing a patient for a cystotomy procedure, it is essential to:

A) Fast the patient for 12 hours

B) Ensure the bladder is emptied prior to surgery

C) Administer prophylactic antibiotics only

D) Clip hair from the ventral midline

11 / 25

11) Which of the following is a key measure to maintain a sterile field during surgery?

A) Touching the sterile field with ungloved hands

B) Reusing drapes between procedures

C) Replacing gloves immediately if contamination occurs

D) Allowing instruments to remain uncovered for long periods

12 / 25

12) Which environmental health and safety measure is most important during surgical setup?

A) Keeping windows closed at all times

B) Overloading the sterilizer to maximize instrument use

C) Ensuring proper ventilation in the operating room

D) Using expired disinfectants to reduce waste

13 / 25

13) Which of the following demonstrates proper aseptic technique during surgical assistance?

A) A team member adjusting drapes with bare hands

B) Reusing an instrument previously contaminated

C) A scrubbed team member handing a sterile instrument to the surgeon

D) A nonsterile team member reaching over the sterile field

14 / 25

14) Which surgical procedure is performed to alleviate pain and improve mobility in dogs with hip dysplasia?

A) Debarking

B) Femoral head ostectomy

C) Declawing

D) Thyroidectomy

15 / 25

15) What is the first step in preparing a patient for limb surgery?

A) Evacuating bladder contents

B) Scrubbing for sterilization

C) Wrapping the paw or foot

D) Clipping hair or fur from the site

16 / 25

16) Which sterilization method uses high–pressure saturated steam to sterilize surgical instruments?

A) Ultraviolet radiation

B) Autoclaving

C) Dry heat sterilization

D) Chemical sterilization

17 / 25

17) For an 8–year–old canine patient scheduled for surgery, the recommended preoperative fasting period is:

A) 15 hours

B) 4 hours

C) 12 hours

D) 1 hour

18 / 25

18) If an instrument is suspected of being contaminated during surgery, the team should:

A) Remove it immediately from the sterile field and replace it

B) Substitute it with a nonsterile equivalent

C) Continue using the instrument to avoid delays

D) Reprocess it after the procedure is complete

19 / 25

19) If a sterile instrument is dropped during a procedure, the correct protocol is to:

A) Immediately re–sterilize the instrument during the procedure

B) Wipe it off with a clean towel and continue use

C) Remove it from the field and use a backup instrument

D) Hand it directly to the surgeon without delay

20 / 25

20) Which action should be avoided by a nonsterile assistant during surgery?

A) Handling sterile instruments

B) Monitoring patient vital signs

C) Assisting with patient positioning

D) Retrieving supplies from the instrument table

21 / 25

21) In preparing for tumor removal surgery, which preoperative step is most essential for the surgical site?

A) Taking a complete patient history

B) Clipping hair from the surgical site

C) Reusing disposable instruments

D) Packing instruments without sterilization

22 / 25

22) Which type of scissors is best for removing bandages from a patient?

A) Metzenbaum scissors

B) Lister scissors

C) Carless scissors

D) Mayo scissors

23 / 25

23) Prior to ophthalmological surgery, which diagnostic aid is essential for evaluating corneal damage?

A) Ultrasonography

B) Electroretinography

C) Schirmer tear test

D) Fluorescein staining

24 / 25

24) In order to minimize the risk of postoperative infection, instruments should be:

A) Sprayed with disinfectant during the procedure

B) Reprocessed only at the end of the day

C) Washed later in a batch process

D) Cleaned immediately after surgery

25 / 25

25) In preparing a patient for wound repair surgery, which preoperative step is most important?

A) Delaying the procedure until granulation tissue forms

B) Irrigating the wound with a nonsterile solution

C) Removing all devitalized tissue from the wound

D) Applying a nonsterile bandage before surgery

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