VTNE Pharmacy and Pharmacology Practice Test 2025

Last Updated on March 8, 2025

VTNE Pharmacy and Pharmacology Practice Test 2025: Prepare for the Veterinary Technician National Examination (VTNE) with our comprehensive practice test for 2024, focusing on the Pharmacy and Pharmacology domain. This practice test includes 25 sample multiple-choice questions (MCQs) designed to help you review key concepts and improve your knowledge.

The pharmacy and pharmacology domain covers a variety of topics, including drug classifications, toxicology, routes of administration, contraindications and side effects, normal and abnormal drug reactions, drug interactions, legal requirements and procedures for handling pharmacological agents, applied mathematics, common animal diseases, preanesthetic, anesthetic, and analgesic medications, as well as techniques for communicating with the veterinary team and clients.

VTNE Pharmacy and Pharmacology Practice Test 2025

Pharmacy and Pharmacology Quiz

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VTNE Pharmacy and Pharmacology Practice Test 2024

VTNE Practice Test 2024
Domain: Pharmacy and Pharmacology
Total Questions: 25
Item Types: Sample MCQs

Topics
The pharmacy and pharmacology domain of the VTNE includes questions based on many different topics such as:
• Drug classifications
• Toxicology
• Routes of administration
• Contraindications and side effects
• Normal and abnormal drug reactions and drug interactions
• Legal requirements and procedures for preparing, storing, and dispensing pharmacological and biological agents
• Applied mathematics
• Common animal diseases
• Preanesthetic, anesthetic, and analgesic medications
• Techniques for communicating with the veterinary team and clients

1 / 25

Which of the following drugs is an antiemetic used to control vomiting in dogs?

(A) Maropitant

(B) Omeprazole

(C) Diphenhydramine

(D) Metronidazole

2 / 25

Which of the following is a potential side effect of long-term corticosteroid use in animals?

(A) Muscle hypertrophy

(B) Immunosuppression

(C) Increased bone density

(D) Hypoglycemia

3 / 25

Which medication is used as a heartworm preventative in dogs?

(A) Ivermectin

(B) Metronidazole

(C) Tylosin

(D) Clindamycin

4 / 25

What is the primary reason for using preanesthetic medications in veterinary patients?

(A) To increase blood pressure

(B) To reduce anxiety and pain

(C) To stimulate appetite

(D) To enhance muscle growth

5 / 25

Which of the following drugs is used to treat hyperthyroidism in cats?

(A) Levothyroxine

(B) Methimazole

(C) Insulin

(D) Prednisolone

6 / 25

What is the term for the unintended harmful effect of a drug administered at a normal dose?

(A) Therapeutic effect

(B) Side effect

(C) Adverse effect

(D) Toxic effect

7 / 25

Which analgesic drug is commonly used in cats and is known to be relatively safe?

(A) Acetaminophen

(B) Meloxicam

(C) Ibuprofen

(D) Aspirin

8 / 25

Which of the following is a legal requirement when dispensing controlled substances in a veterinary practice?

(A) Keeping a log of dispensed medications

(B) Providing a copy of the prescription to the client

(C) Storing medications at room temperature

(D) Only allowing veterinarians to handle medications

9 / 25

Which of the following drugs is used as a reversal agent for opioid toxicity?

(A) Naloxone

(B) Atropine

(C) Diazepam

(D) Epinephrine

10 / 25

Which class of antibiotics is known for causing cartilage damage in young animals?

(A) Tetracyclines

(B) Aminoglycosides

(C) Fluoroquinolones

(D) Macrolides

11 / 25

Which of the following is an example of a beta-blocker used in veterinary medicine?

(A) Atenolol

(B) Amlodipine

(C) Enalapril

(D) Furosemide

12 / 25

What is a common side effect of corticosteroid therapy in animals?

(A) Increased thirst and urination

(B) Hypothermia

(C) Diarrhea

(D) Hypertension

13 / 25

Which medication is commonly used to induce emesis in dogs?

(A) Apomorphine

(B) Metoclopramide

(C) Famotidine

(D) Omeprazole

14 / 25

What is the preferred route of administration for vaccines in small animals?

(A) Intravenous

(B) Intramuscular

(C) Subcutaneous

(D) Oral

15 / 25

Which of the following drugs is an anticonvulsant used to manage seizures in animals?

(A) Furosemide

(B) Phenobarbital

(C) Amoxicillin

(D) Enalapril

16 / 25

What is the primary method for communicating drug administration instructions to the veterinary team?

(A) Verbal instructions

(B) Written prescriptions

(C) Text messages

(D) Phone calls

17 / 25

Which of the following preanesthetic medications is used to reduce salivation and respiratory secretions?

(A) Acepromazine

(B) Atropine

(C) Diazepam

(D) Ketamine

18 / 25

What is the most common disease in dogs that requires long-term administration of levothyroxine?

(A) Hypothyroidism

(B) Hyperthyroidism

(C) Addison's disease

(D) Cushing's syndrome

19 / 25

Which mathematical formula is used to calculate the correct dose of a drug for an animal based on its weight?

(A) Body Surface Area (BSA) formula

(B) Volume of Distribution (Vd) formula

(C) Dose = (Weight in kg) × (Dosage in mg/kg)

(D) Half-life (t1/2) formula

20 / 25

According to federal regulations, which schedule of controlled substances has the highest potential for abuse and no accepted medical use?

(A) Schedule I

(B) Schedule II

(C) Schedule III

(D) Schedule IV

21 / 25

What is the primary adverse effect of aminoglycoside antibiotics such as gentamicin?

(A) Hepatotoxicity

(B) Neurotoxicity

(C) Nephrotoxicity

(D) Cardiotoxicity

22 / 25

Which of the following is a contraindication for the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in animals?

(A) Hypotension

(B) Renal insufficiency

(C) Diabetes

(D) Obesity

23 / 25

Which route of administration is used for providing a drug that requires rapid absorption and immediate effect?

(A) Intramuscular

(B) Subcutaneous

(C) Oral

(D) Intravenous

24 / 25

Which toxic plant contains cardiac glycosides that can cause severe toxicity in animals if ingested?

(A) Azalea

(B) Lilies

(C) Oak

(D) Rhododendron

25 / 25

Which of the following drugs is classified as an opioid analgesic?

(A) Ketamine

(B) Butorphanol

(C) Amoxicillin

(D) Prednisone

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