STNA Pretest 2023 Questions and Answers (with Explanation) follow the NNAAP for certified nursing assistants. Now that you have taken one exam, you should be more comfortable with the format. If you followed the advice of this STNA Pretest and went back to your training materials to brush up on the areas you had trouble with in the first exam, it will help your Nursing Exam Prep better.
When you finish the exam, check your answers against the answer key that follows the exam. Read the explanations carefully; they will help you see why you missed the questions you did. You can also use the explanations to help you brush up on areas that give you trouble. Then refer to the chart in Appendix A to see which kinds of questions were the most difficult for you.
STNA Pretest 2023 with Explanation
Test Name | STNA Practice Test 2022 |
State | Ohio |
Test mode | Online |
Total Questions Knowledge Test | 78 |
Time Limit | N/A |
Answer Key | Yes |
Printable PDF | Coming Soon |
STNA Pretest (with Explanation)
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STNA Pretest (with Explanation)
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Question 1 of 50
1. Question
1 pointsA water pitcher has tipped over and you notice water on the floor. The BEST action is to
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Incorrect
Take care of spills immediately, or a patient may be injured while waiting for housekeeping.
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Question 2 of 50
2. Question
1 pointsOn entering a room, you notice that the patient is not breathing. Your FIRST action should be to.
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Incorrect
Always call for help first in an emergency.
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Question 3 of 50
3. Question
1 pointsWhen making an occupied bed, it is important to
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Incorrect
When making an occupied bed, it is impor- tant to make half of the bed at one time, to have one side rail up and one down, and to make a toe pleat in the top covers.
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Question 4 of 50
4. Question
1 pointsDecubitus ulcers can be prevented by
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Incorrect
While choices a and b are correct, there is no data to suggest that choice c is correct.
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Question 5 of 50
5. Question
1 pointsThe first step in getting a client up to walk is to
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Incorrect
Always make sure the resident is allowed to get up first.
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Question 6 of 50
6. Question
1 pointsThe patient’s TPR is 98.8-80-30. The finding that should be reported at once is
Correct
Incorrect
Only respirations are out of normal range.
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Question 7 of 50
7. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following can cause an inaccurate oral temperature reading?
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Incorrect
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Question 8 of 50
8. Question
1 pointsSystolic blood pressure is determined by
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Incorrect
Systolic is always marked as the first clear sound.
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Question 9 of 50
9. Question
1 pointsThe order “weigh client q.o.d.” means to weigh the client every
Correct
Incorrect
The abbreviation q.o.d. means every other day.
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Question 10 of 50
10. Question
1 pointsThe FIRST step in performing any procedure is to
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Incorrect
Infection control (hand washing) is always the first step in a procedure
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Question 11 of 50
11. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following procedures best destroys all bacteria?
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Incorrect
Only sterilizing destroys bacteria.
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Question 12 of 50
12. Question
1 pointsIn the event of a fire in a client’s room, your FIRST action should be to
Correct
Incorrect
Always remove the resident from danger first.
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Question 13 of 50
13. Question
1 pointsWhen you perform CPR, the client should be lying
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Incorrect
The patient must be flat on a hard surface or the compressions will be inadequate to circulate blood.
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Question 14 of 50
14. Question
1 pointsA procedure manual is a
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Incorrect
A procedure manual is a written set of instructions on how to perform procedures
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Question 15 of 50
15. Question
1 pointsIf a client cannot speak English, the nurse aide should
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Incorrect
It is mandatory to provide a certified interpreter to clients not fluent in English.
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Question 16 of 50
16. Question
1 pointsThe accepted way to identify a client is to
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Incorrect
Only an identification band is a sure thing. A confused patient may answer to any name
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Question 17 of 50
17. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following best describes nail care?
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Incorrect
All residents need nail care. The nursing assis- tant should be able to obtain information needed from the care plan.
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Question 18 of 50
18. Question
1 pointsWhen performing perineal care on a male, always
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Incorrect
Material may build up under the foreskin in uncircumcised males unless the foreskin is retracted for cleaning.
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Question 19 of 50
19. Question
1 pointsThe reasons for rubbing a client’s back include
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Incorrect
A correctly given backrub improves circulation, thus relaxing the patient while giving you an opportunity for one-on-one interaction.
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Question 20 of 50
20. Question
1 pointsThe client’s elbows are dry and red. You should
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Incorrect
There may be many reasons for dry skin, including medication reactions. The charge nurse should see the problem before any lotion is applied.
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Question 21 of 50
21. Question
1 pointsA decubitus ulcer is caused by
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Incorrect
Choices a, b, and c are all common causes of decubitus ulcers.
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Question 22 of 50
22. Question
1 pointsYou would shampoo a client’s hair to improve
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Incorrect
Choices a, b, and c are all expected outcomes of a shampoo. Therefore, d is the best answer.
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Question 23 of 50
23. Question
1 pointsWhen removing a soiled gown from a client who has an IV, the BEST action is to
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Incorrect
Remove the sleeve from the arm without tubing first.
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Question 24 of 50
24. Question
1 pointsIf your client does not eat all the food on his tray, the FIRST thing you should do is
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Incorrect
The patient may not be eating due to personal dislike of the food. Asking first allows you to request a replacement if the problem is this simple.
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Question 25 of 50
25. Question
1 pointsThe client states that a mistake has been made: There is salt on her tray, although the doctor has ordered a low-salt diet. The nurse aide should
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Incorrect
Any diet question must be answered before the resident eats
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Question 26 of 50
26. Question
1 pointsThe MAIN safety factor in transferring a client is to
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Transferring safely means planning ahead, including obtaining help.
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Question 27 of 50
27. Question
1 pointsBefore transferring a client from the bed to a wheelchair, the nurse aide should sit him or her on the edge of the bed for a few minutes to
Correct
Incorrect
Orthostatic hypotension is the light-headed feeling we all get when we rise too fast.
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Question 28 of 50
28. Question
1 pointsThe client’s religion forbids eating meat. Beef stew is being served for lunch. The nurse aide should
Correct
Incorrect
The other answers do not address the resident’s right to practice religion or her right to choice.
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Question 29 of 50
29. Question
1 pointsIt is important to remember that dying patients
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Not all dying patients have the same problems, but they have all the same care needs as anyone else.
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Question 30 of 50
30. Question
1 pointsDying patients and their families
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Incorrect
Because each dying resident has unique emo- tional needs, each person will go through the stages at different times and in different order.
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Question 31 of 50
31. Question
1 pointsA sign of dementia in elderly clients is
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Incorrect
Only choice b is usually seen in dementia
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Question 32 of 50
32. Question
1 pointsClients with Alzheimer’s disease may show which of the following signs/symptoms?
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Physical and mental wasting away are com- mon symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease, as is frequent pacing or wandering and loss of memory.
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Question 33 of 50
33. Question
1 pointsWhen a client turns on the call light every few minutes, the appropriate response is to
Correct
Incorrect
Patients who use their call bell frequently are usually afraid they will be ignored if they don’t call often. Stopping in frequently reassures them.
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Question 34 of 50
34. Question
1 pointsMany older adults suffer loss of
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Incorrect
As people age, many suffer loss of income (retirement usually means a fixed income), physical strength, and loved ones.
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Question 35 of 50
35. Question
1 pointsHow a client reacts to illness and disability is MOST dependent on his or her
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Incorrect
A person’s total environment always affects everything that person does and thinks.
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Question 36 of 50
36. Question
1 pointsAn 85-year-old client tells you that his mother is coming to visit. Your BEST response would be
Correct
Incorrect
“Are you wishing you could see your mother?” is the only response that uses therapeutic communication skills.
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Question 37 of 50
37. Question
1 pointsA client hits you during lunch. The appropriate response is to
Correct
Incorrect
Obtaining assistance is the only correct way to deal with abuse by a resident.
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Question 38 of 50
38. Question
1 pointsThe nurse aide must report abuse of a client by
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Incorrect
Federal and state laws require reporting of any abuse, whether it comes from staff, family, or other residents
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Question 39 of 50
39. Question
1 pointsIf the client is in traction, the nurse aide should never
Correct
Incorrect
Position of weights in traction is ordered by a doctor. Therefore, the nursing assistant should never change the position of weights without an order.
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Question 40 of 50
40. Question
1 pointsSecurity for a client’s dentures includes
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Incorrect
Every resident with dentures must have a labeled denture cup to ensure security of the costly dentures
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Question 41 of 50
41. Question
1 pointsIf family members bring new clothes in for an ECF resident, the nurse aide should
Correct
Incorrect
All residents have the right to their own per- sonal possessions. Labels allow you to better provide protection.
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Question 42 of 50
42. Question
1 pointsThe charge nurse instructs you to clean an ECF resident’s closet. You should
Correct
Incorrect
The resident has the legal right to decide on keeping or throwing away personal belongings.
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Question 43 of 50
43. Question
1 pointsBefore dressing an ECF resident, the nurse aide should
Correct
Incorrect
Choice b is incorrect because some residents are capable of choosing their own clothing. Choice c is incorrect because there will not be a doctor’s order for dressing. Choice d is therefore also incorrect.
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Question 44 of 50
44. Question
1 pointsConfidentiality refers to
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Incorrect
Choice a is incorrect because important patient information would be missed if you never shared information with anyone. Choice d is the correct answer because both b and c are true.
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Question 45 of 50
45. Question
1 pointsAs a nurse aide, it is your responsibility to
Correct
Incorrect
Choice a is incorrect because you are a mem- ber of the planning team, not the major plan- ner. Choice c is incorrect because in healthcare the correct action is often to ask for help. Choice d is incorrect because there is no legitimate reason to compare notes with coworkers.
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Question 46 of 50
46. Question
1 pointsMaintaining good interpersonal relationships depends on
Correct
Incorrect
Choices a and c are both incorrect as they may lead to poor patient care. Choice d is wrong if both a and c are wrong.
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Question 47 of 50
47. Question
1 pointsIf you do not know how to do an assigned task, you should
Correct
Incorrect
Asking for help when you are unsure of your- self is a critical element of employability skills
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Question 48 of 50
48. Question
1 pointsReporting exactly what you see is an example of a (an) ______ observation.
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Incorrect
Objective means something you can see, feel, smell, or touch
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Question 49 of 50
49. Question
1 pointsThe purpose of using restraints is to
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Incorrect
According to federal law, protection from injury to self or others is the only acceptable reason for using restraints.
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Question 50 of 50
50. Question
1 pointsFailure to raise the side rails on the bed of a con- fused client is an act of
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Incorrect
Negligence is an unintentional act of injury.
See also:
- Free STNA Practice Test Online (78 Question Answer)
- STNA Pretest 2023 (50 Questions with Explanation)