Last Updated on May 23, 2024
Anatomy and Physiology RMA Exam Prep Practice Test 2024: Comprehensive Preparation for Success Prepare for the Registered Medical Assistant (RMA) Exam with our detailed Anatomy and Physiology Practice Test 2024. This practice test is designed to help you master the crucial topics covered in the RMA exam, ensuring you are well-prepared to achieve a high score.
Who Should Use This Practice Test?
- Aspiring Registered Medical Assistants preparing for the RMA exam.
- Current medical assistants looking to refresh their knowledge in anatomy and physiology.
- Healthcare students and professionals seeking to improve their understanding of human anatomy and related medical terminology.
Anatomy and Physiology Practice Test 2024
Which of the following bones is part of the axial skeleton?
(A) Femur
(B) Humerus
(C) Scapula
(D) Sternum
The autonomic nervous system controls:
(A) Voluntary muscle movements
(B) Involuntary bodily functions
(C) Sensory information
(D) Skeletal muscle contractions
The primary function of red blood cells is to:
(A) Produce antibodies
(B) Transport oxygen
(C) Fight infections
(D) Clot blood
The gland responsible for regulating metabolism is the:
(A) Adrenal gland
(B) Thyroid gland
(C) Pituitary gland
(D) Pancreas
Which organ is part of the urinary system?
(A) Liver
(B) Spleen
(C) Kidney
(D) Pancreas
The outermost layer of the skin is called:
(A) Dermis
(B) Hypodermis
(C) Subcutaneous layer
(D) Epidermis
Which of the following is a function of the respiratory system?
(A) Filtration of blood
(B) Production of hormones
(C) Gas exchange
(D) Digestion of food
The hormone insulin is produced by the:
(A) Liver
(B) Pancreas
(C) Kidneys
(D) Adrenal glands
Which of the following is not a type of muscle tissue?
(A) Skeletal
(B) Cardiac
(C) Smooth
(D) Connective
The structure that connects muscle to bone is called:
(A) Ligament
(B) Tendon
(C) Cartilage
(D) Fascia
Disorders and Diseases
Hypertension is a condition characterized by:
(A) Low blood sugar
(B) High blood pressure
(C) High cholesterol
(D) Low red blood cell count
Which of the following is a chronic respiratory disease?
(A) Bronchitis
(B) Asthma
(C) Pneumonia
(D) Tuberculosis
Osteoporosis primarily affects which body system?
(A) Nervous
(B) Muscular
(C) Skeletal
(D) Digestive
Diabetes mellitus is a disorder of which gland?
(A) Thyroid
(B) Adrenal
(C) Pancreas
(D) Pituitary
A stroke is a condition affecting the:
(A) Heart
(B) Brain
(C) Lungs
(D) Kidneys
Wellness and Nutrition
Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting?
(A) Vitamin A
(B) Vitamin C
(C) Vitamin D
(D) Vitamin K
The macronutrient primarily used for energy by the body is:
(A) Protein
(B) Carbohydrate
(C) Fat
(D) Vitamins
Which mineral is important for bone health?
(A) Iron
(B) Calcium
(C) Potassium
(D) Sodium
The recommended daily intake of fiber for adults is:
(A) 10-15 grams
(B) 15-20 grams
(C) 25-30 grams
(D) 35-40 grams
Regular physical exercise can help prevent:
(A) Hypertension
(B) Osteoporosis
(C) Type 2 diabetes
(D) All of the above
Medical Terminology
The prefix “brady-” means:
(A) Fast
(B) Slow
(C) Short
(D) Long
The suffix “-ectomy” means:
(A) Inflammation
(B) Cutting into
(C) Surgical removal
(D) Disease
The root word “cardio” refers to:
(A) Lungs
(B) Stomach
(C) Heart
(D) Liver
The abbreviation “BP” stands for:
(A) Body temperature
(B) Blood pressure
(C) Bowel sounds
(D) Breathing pattern
The medical term for high blood sugar is:
(A) Hyperglycemia
(B) Hypoglycemia
(C) Hyperlipidemia
(D) Hypotension
The term “nephritis” refers to inflammation of the:
(A) Liver
(B) Kidneys
(C) Lungs
(D) Stomach
The abbreviation “qid” means:
(A) Once a day
(B) Twice a day
(C) Three times a day
(D) Four times a day
The prefix “hemi-” means:
(A) Whole
(B) Half
(C) Double
(D) None
The suffix “-logy” means:
(A) Study of
(B) Disease of
(C) Removal of
(D) Inflammation of
The term “cyanosis” indicates:
(A) Red discoloration
(B) Blue discoloration
(C) Yellow discoloration
(D) Green discoloration
Medical Abbreviations and Symbols
The abbreviation “HR” stands for:
(A) Heart rate
(B) Hemoglobin
(C) Hormone replacement
(D) High risk
“NPO” means:
(A) No particular order
(B) Nothing by mouth
(C) No pulse oximetry
(D) Normal physical observation
The symbol “↑” indicates:
(A) Increase
(B) Decrease
(C) Equal
(D) Approximately
“PRN” means:
(A) As needed
(B) Once daily
(C) At bedtime
(D) Every hour
The abbreviation “WBC” stands for:
(A) White blood cell
(B) Whole body count
(C) Weekly blood count
(D) Water-based content
Spelling
Which of the following is the correct spelling?
(A) Hemorrage
(B) Hemorrhage
(C) Hemorage
(D) Hemorhage
Which of the following is the correct spelling?
(A) Arithmia
(B) Arrhythmia
(C) Arythmia
(D) Arhytmia
Which of the following is the correct spelling?
(A) Diabitis
(B) Diabedes
(C) Diabetes
(D) Diabities
Which of the following is the correct spelling?
(A) Brachial
(B) Brachial
(C) Brachiel
(D) Brachyal
Which of the following is the correct spelling?
(A) Caffine
(B) Caffene
(C) Caffeine
(D) Caffein
Terminology
The term “tachycardia” means:
(A) Slow heart rate
(B) Fast heart rate
(C) Irregular heart rate
(D) Absent heart rate
The term “leukocyte” refers to:
(A) Red blood cell
(B) White blood cell
(C) Platelet
(D) Plasma cell
The term “hepatic” refers to the:
(A) Stomach
(B) Liver
(C) Kidneys
(D) Lungs
The term “neonatal” refers to:
(A) Elderly patients
(B) Adult patients
(C) Adolescent patients
(D) Newborn patients
The term “gastritis” means inflammation of the:
(A) Liver
(B) Kidneys
(C) Stomach
(D) Lungs
The term “hypoglycemia” refers to:
(A) High blood sugar
(B) Low blood sugar
(C) High blood pressure
(D) Low blood pressure
The term “otoscope” is a device used to examine the:
(A) Eyes
(B) Ears
(C) Throat
(D) Nose
The term “cyanosis” refers to a:
(A) Red discoloration of the skin
(B) Yellow discoloration of the skin
(C) Blue discoloration of the skin
(D) Green discoloration of the skin
The term “phlebotomy” refers to:
(A) Incision into a vein
(B) Removal of a vein
(C) Surgical repair of a vein
(D) X-ray of a vein
The term “osteoporosis” refers to:
(A) Inflammation of the bones
(B) Softening of the bones
(C) Porous condition of the bones
(D) Hardening of the bones
See also:
RMA Exam Practice Test 2024 AMT [UPDATED]
Medical Assistant Anatomy and Physiology Practice Test
Medical Assistant Nutrition Practice Test
Medical Assistant Pathology Practice Test
Medical Assistant Patient & Communications Practice Test
Medical Assistant Professionalism Practice Test
Medical Assistant Office Administration and Technology Practice Test
Medical Assistant Finance Practice Test
Medical Assistant Clinical Knowledge Practice Test
Medical Assistant Laboratory Work Practice Test